Welcome to Interval Archive

The Interval Archive represents a specific time and place in the history of microtonal music. The time; the last quarter of the 20th Century, the place; the West Coast. This is also the story of the journey of Jonathan Glasier, who has collected and presented this information and chronicled this movement as it happened.

In this microtonal time period, before functioning microtonal electronics which would make the development much easier, there were two specific instrument categories that were mostly used for creating new non-twelve scales for general use, strings and percussion. Other than the violin family of bowed strings, which of course are thoroughly microtonal, plucked strings of the guitar and harp and psaltery strings were used extensively. Microtonal percussion instruments were mostly metallophones and marimbas made of wood, bamboo and glass.

The process of being a serious microtonal creator was very holistic. Once you had created your scale, you would invent and/or build a viable instrument, learn to play it well enough to perform; compose music for the instrument; find a venue for a performance (be your own manager), and usually cover all the details of PR and costs. Harry Partch paved the way, accomplishing many of these tasks and hardships first, so we knew what we were all getting into.

The Interval Archive aggregates the ideas, hardware, and music created by these very enterprising individuals on the West Coast who were all doing this work during the last quarter century. A nod must be given to the microtonal development on the East Coast at the time, mostly pulled together by Johnny Reinhard and Dean Drummond. The emphasis on the East Coast was more about presenting microtonal music by integrating conventional instruments into concerts and presentations. By the 1990’s the Partch instruments were in New York under the direction of Dean Drummond. Microtonality was alive and well during the same time as the activity on the West Coast. It was just a different flavor

Interval Journal, Issue 1. Spring 1978. Cover features Ivor Darreg with his Megalyra.
Interval Journal, Issue 1. Spring 1978. Cover features Ivor Darreg with his Megalyra.

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Recent Uploads

Cover and interior pages of Glass Music World newsletter, July 1988, featuring International Glass Festival announcement.
Glass Music World, Volume 2, Number 3, July 1, 1988. Newsletter published by Jonathan Glasier, Interval, San Diego, covering the 1988 International Glass Festival in Corning, NY, and glass harmonica performances in Sarrebourg, France.
Uploaded May 2026
Advertisement for Benjamin Franklin Glass Harmonica with price list and product description, 1995.
Glass Harmonica advertisement. 'The Sound That's There But Does Not Have A Beginning.' 1995.
Uploaded May 2026
Page 1 of Glass Music World magazine, Summer/Fall 1995 issue, featuring article on musical glasses history in Europe by Lynn Drye.
Lynn Drye. 'Musical Glasses in Europe.' Glass Music World, Summer/Fall 1995.
Uploaded May 2026
Musical score excerpt from Russolo's Intonarumori with noise instrument notation including rubber, buzzer, bubbler, and hisser parts.
Luigi Russolo. Awakening of a City, from the Net of Noises. Intonarumori score excerpt.
Uploaded May 2026
Page 1 of Peter Yates article on organized sound, California Arts and Architecture magazine, March 1941
Peter Yates. 'Organized Sound.' California Arts and Architecture, March 1941. Discussion of Luigi Russolo, Edgar Varèse, John Cage, and the development of percussion and experimental sound organization.
Uploaded May 2026
Scanned pages 172–173 from Futurist manifestos by Luigi Russolo on noise, intonarumori instruments, and enharmonic notation.
Luigi Russolo. 'Art of Noise' manifestos and technical writings on intonarumori instruments and enharmonic notation for Futurist music. 1913–1914.
Uploaded May 2026
New York Times newspaper article page about Russian Futurism in music, by Bernard Holland, August 1998.
Bernard Holland. 'Russian Futurism.' The New York Times, August 1998.
Uploaded May 2026
Scanned text document with Italian futurist manifesto on theatrical variety performance.
Filippo Tommaso Marinetti. The Variety Theatre. 1913.
Uploaded May 2026
Jonathan Glasier experimenting with the Lumatone

Music Lessons

Personalized lessons in-person in San Diego or online anywhere you are. Learn vocal harmonics and 19edo microtonal practice with Jonathan Glasier, and anything about tuning theory and music history with Joseph Monzo.

Musical Instruments Gallery

Explore pictures and recordings of, and information about, microtonal instruments and their makers. Go to the gallery.